Position Size Calculator
How big a position to take so a stop-loss costs only what you chose to risk.
General information only, not financial advice. Results are estimates based on simplified formulas, so check them before you rely on them.
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Position sizing works backwards from the loss you can accept. Decide how much of your account to risk, set a stop-loss, and the calculator tells you how many units to buy or sell so that being stopped out costs exactly that amount. Whether the stop is above or below your entry decides if it is a long or a short.
The formula
Position size = amount at risk ÷ loss per unit at the stop. The loss per unit is the distance between entry and stop, plus any fees you would pay opening and closing.
Worked example
With a 10,000 account risking 1% (100), an entry of 65,000 and a stop at 63,500, each unit loses 1,500 if stopped out. The position size is 100 ÷ 1,500 = 0.0667 units, worth 4,333.33 (0.433 times the account). A take-profit at 68,000 would make 200, which is 2R (twice the amount risked).
Things to know
- Fees raise the loss per unit, so including them gives a slightly smaller position.
- In fast markets a stop can fill beyond its price (slippage), so the real loss can be larger.
- Leverage needed is the position value divided by your account; check your exchange allows it and what its liquidation level would be.
More trading and finance
Risk and position sizing
- Risk / Reward CalculatorReward-to-risk ratio and the win rate you need to break even.
- Expected Value CalculatorExpected profit per trade from your win rate, average win and average loss.
- Average Entry Price CalculatorAverage price across several buys (dollar-cost averaging), with profit or loss.
- Drawdown Recovery CalculatorThe gain needed to get back to even after a loss.